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Pat's Boating in Canada

HELPING BOATERS SINCE 1996

Welcome to one of the oldest, largest boating information sites in Canada! Each year, an estimated 8 million Canadians take to the water in about 2 million boats. No matter where you want to go - a place on the water or just a place in your mind - you can get there by boat.

If you have lost your heart to a boat, you need to know about Regulations, Navigation, & Safety before you get underway! Browse our Cruising information and the Fun Stuff. Read the Canadian Boating News or add it to your newsfeed reader. Our Government Directory provides links to laws, customs, etc. Browser our topics, search our alphabetic index below, or use the site search tool above.

Canada welcomes Americans arriving by boat as we always have - but there are new requirements to return home to the U.S.A.

Our sponsors & affiliates:  BoaterExam.com (en français)
Dawson Books * eShine Boat Care * Tiger Direct
StreetGlo boat names  (10% discount code: boat10)

Canadian Boating Index
 
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INDEX


1000 Islands
1000 Is. cruising
1000 Is. diary
1000 Is. fees
1000 Is. Ramps
1000 Is. photos
1000 Is. history
About This Site
accidents
acts
advertising
aloha 32
alcohol
blog
batteries
beaufort
biodiesel
birds
black rat snake
blog
blog help
boat costs
boater card
boater exam
boat games
boat licences
boat names 1
boat names 2
boat shows
Boat shows 2002
boat shows 2003
boat show contacts
boat sex
boat sex survey
Boating Index
boating rules
buy a boat
buy in Canada
buy in USA
can.rec.boating
Canadian boaters
canal/Rideau
canal/Trent
canal cruises
canal fees
canal rules
canoe Museum
CANPASS
carbon monoxide
cartoons
chart list
chart list
chart plotting
checklist
christening
e-charts
Christmas
Christmas poem
circle cruise 1
circle cruise 2
classified ad
cleaning boats
clubs
common cold
compass
computer
Pat's Converter
convert length
convert speed
convert celsius
convert $U.S. gas
convert $Cdn gas
coordinates
costs, boat
CPR
cruising 1
cruising 2
Customs, Canada
Customs, U.S.
distance tables
DGPS
drinking water 1
drinking water 2
e-charts
electric
email
environment
equipment
events
extinguisher
feedback form
fees/canals
fees/1000 Is.
fees/taxes
fire, galley
fire extinguisher
fishing
flares
float plan
float plan form
flotsam
saving fuel gasoline
gas chart
Government Index
GPS
GPS news
great lakes
great circle cruise
How-to
hypothermia
I68
ICW
Insurance
joke 1
joke 2
joke 3
joke 4
joke 5
joke 6
kayak cruise
knots
knot/slip
kudos!
lat/long
laws
letters
licence/boat
licence numbers
licence/operator
licence archive
licence/OSA
lighthouses
loading table
locking
logos
loons
Loran C
MAFOR
metric table
moon phase
mosquitoes
multimedia
navigation
news
News blog
news feed
news subscribe
news U.S. customs
newsgroups
newsgroups 2
OBF
Olympic flame
operator card
online games
Ottawa boating
PCOC
PCOC archive
pets
pet quotes
phonetic
photography
photos
poetry
PWCs
quiz 1
.. answers
quiz 2
.. answers
radio, marine
radio, other
regulations
Rideau Canal
Rideau diary
Rideau-Trent log
Rideau data
rules, boating
rules, canal
rumpot
sail plan
seasickness
seasick talk
security
sell boats
SETI
shipping
shows
signals
site map
speed
speed table
spring check
statistics
St. Lawrence
St. Lawrence charts
St. Lawrence cruise
St. Lawrence level
St. Lawrencee comment
1000 Is. cruising
1000 Is. Customs
1000 Is. diary
1000 Is. canoeing
1000 Is. fees
1000 Is. Ramps
1000 Is. photos
1000 Is. history
scavenger hunt
small circle cruise
small circle cruise2
sun shield
Sun/Sky
survey
south cruise
taxes/fees
Thousand Is.
time
tourists
toxins
Trent Canal
Trent-Rideau log
Trent letter
U.S. cruise
U.S. customs
U.S. ports
U.S. video checkin
U.S. visitors
VHF
VHF call
VHF channels
VHF channels Pacific
VHF DSC
VHF mayday
VHF phone
VHF monitoring
VHF (U.S.)
WAAS
water, drinking
water gauges
water quality
water levels
water levels/99
wakes
weather
weather online
winterizing
world heritage site
weather/VHF
West Nile virus
wind speed
yacht clubs
zebra mussels




 

1. RULES & REGULATIONS

 
Get your Pleasure Craft Operator Card
Pleasure Craft Operators Card (PCOC)
(mandatory education, operator licence) began in April 1999. A Pleasure Craft Operator Card is now required for operating any powered boat. Foreign visitors and renters follow special rules. Get your training and operator card from BoaterExam.com - all online.
Boat Licences, Registration, and Markings
For boats, before you wet Her bottom. Licensing is the norm -- you get new federal licence numbers from the province, such as ON123456 in Ontario.
Minimum equipment required
For your boat in Canada depends on Her length.
Boating Laws
Including the Contraventions Act with on-the-water tickets for a number of infractions.
Government Index
Find details about government regulations affecting boating. Includes U.S. and provincial governments.
Rules of the Road
What you need to know to avoid a collision with all the boats out there! Repeat after me: "There is no right of way"!
Entering the U.S.A. by Boat
Crossing the border, Customs decals, I-68 forms, video terminals, NEXUS, cruising permits, CANPASS. Security procedures change regularly!
Entering Canada by Boat
Foreign boaters need information on immigration, customs, tax rebates, marine radio, environmental laws, boat and operator licensing requirements, and which ports to report to.
VHF marine radio
In Canada boaters need licences to use a VHF radio: an optional licence for the radio and a mandatory licence for the operator. Print out the "short" VHF channel list and emergency "Mayday" sheet for your crew.
Alcohol & Boats
Governed by federal and provincial laws. A discussion from the Canadian boating group about drinking and boating is included.
'Buy a Boat with Confidence' - by Doug Dawson
Top

2. NAVIGATION & SAFETY

Small boat navigation
Using a compass for chart plotting to electronic navigation using echarts. WAAS navigation is the newest and most accurate electronic system. Older systems in common use are: GPS, DGPS, Loran-C.
Cruise Checklist
For those important checks before you head out. Handy enough to print out.
Fuelling gasoline
Safety at the gas dock (or "How I hate flying through the air!") and Fire extinguishers includes a story about a real-life galley fire.
How to Save Fuel in your Boat
Float Plan
For you to fill out and give to a friend or the Coast Guard -- just in case.
Marine Weather
Forecasts to avoid bad experiences!
MAFOR Code, Beaufort Scale
Distress signals
To use when you are in trouble -- from flares to Mayday. Waving your arms and screaming works too!
Marina security
On everyone's minds these days. Learn how to protect your pride and joy.
Hypothermia
It can kill you. Here are the symptoms and treatment as well as how to prevent it.
CPR and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Refresher for those who have taken a course.
Seasickness
How to recognize and prevent it.
Carbon Monoxide poisoning
Can be caused by any fuel burning engine, generator, or cabin appliance. Prevent this silent killer with a few precautions.
How-to & Help
Helpful information, winterizing, batteries and more.
Top Insurance claims
The most common accidents that can happen on the water.
Pat's Converter
Unit converter for distance, speed, weight, volume, temperature, pressure, area, dollars. It now includes the "gas price converter" between U.S. dollars per gallon and Canadian dollars per litre - we pay more! Boaters should have a copy on the laptop to use offline! (Now in the PDQ Library)

"First Mate 101"
Top

3. CRUISING CANADA

The Rideau Waterway
UNESCO World Heritage Site from Ottawa, Ontario (Canada's capital) to Kingston on Lake Ontario - the best cruising, fishing, history and scenery. Read Pat's "Rideau Canal Cruising Guide".
The Trent-Severn Waterway
386 km. of canals, rivers, and 45 locks from Trenton on Lake Ontario to Lake Huron - another gem for power cruising and touring.
Visit the
  • Canadian Canoe Museum, Peterborough Locks
  • The Great Lakes
    Hundreds of great boating areas. Includes St. Lawrence Islands National Park information - also known as the Thousand Islands [sigh]. Don't miss the Photo Album.
    St. Lawrence to Lake Champlain by Kayak
    Kayak cruise from Lake Ontario, St. Lawrence River, Richelieu River, to Lake Champlain
    Canadian Yacht Clubs & Boating Associations
    Useful reference for boating groups across Canada.
    Buying a boat
    It's not easy but so much fun! To avoid all the mistakes most boat buyers make, read "Buy a Boat with Confidence" written by boater and writer Doug Dawson before you shop. Don't buy a lemon!
    Why you should buy a boat in Canada
    For you boaters south of the border!
    Buying a Boat in the USA
    Collection of boaters' experiences importing a boat, with links and newsgroups to help you. (Do not email me - I know NOTHING!!)
    Survey a Boat (Yourself)
    A checklist to keep your head working when you've lost your heart to a boat!
    "The Name Game"
    Have fun naming your new boat. Get quality, hard-wearing Boat Name Lettering from STREETGLO.
    Flotsam
    Knots, flags, and other stuff that doesn't fit elsewhere.
    Cruising South
    Cruising south to the ICW, Florida and Bahamas. Even how to make a rum pot.
    Cruising with Pets
    Should you do it? How to survive it!
    Basic Boating hints
    Batteries and How-to for Boating.
    Loons
    Those wonderful birds whose mournful call is heard across Canada's fresh water lakes in the summer.
    Fishing in Ontario
    Provinces regulate fishing, so this is general.
    Aquatic Environment, Water Quality
    Invasive species, virus and chemicals in fish, holding tanks, Clean Marine, sewage into snow, solar boats Cleaning a boat, Biodiesel, Great Lakes toxins, Drinking water, parasites
    Zebra mussels
    Everyone's favorite's. I'm going to have a Zebra mussel appetizer...bring on the garlic!
    Mosquitoes
    New types spread disease. And, by popular request - all about West Nile Virus.
    Taxes and fees
    Boaters pay many fees (Hey, we aren't all rich so lay off!)
    HST adds extra costs to boating
    Canadian Boating Index
    has links to other boating information.
    Tiger Direct CANADA
    Top

    4. FUN STUFF!

     
    Get your Pleasure Craft Operator Card
    Boat Shows & Events
    Boat shows, poker runs, tall ships
    Poetry for Sailors
    Includes the The Irish Blessing.
    Canadian Boating Quiz
    Sail your brain! Can you identify all Canada'a provinces and territories?
    Online Boating Games
    Links to other sites for kids (large and small) on a rainy day
    Canadian Boating Scavenger Hunt
    A fun list for your boating social for the kids to have fun (or adults?)
    Cartoons
    Includes all my favorites
    Boating Humour collection:
    Celsius? | Pirate Joke | Sailing Story | Teaching Sailing | Sailor Math | Boat Shoes
    The Perfect Storm: The Condensed Script
    For those who haven't time to see the movie!
    How to Identify a Canadian Boater!
    Just a little northern humour.
    The "Laws" of Boating
    Laugh, so you don't cry!
    Boating and Sex
    Article republished with permission. Enjoy.
    Sex lives of Canadian boaters
    A survey of boater "habits" taken in 2008
    Media stuff
    Animated photos, calendar, music, loon calls ...
    Boating photography
    How to make those memorable photos while bouncing around.
    Boating newsgroups
    Post in can.rec.boating to ask boat questions or chat about boating anywhere in Canada!
    Canadian Boating News
    Read the latest news and subscribe to our (RSS) news feed.
    Collected Flotsam
    Knots, Bowline video, flags, music, geography, ...
    Time and Clocks
    Current Moon Phase and information about the Sun and Sky.
    Join the SETI Project
    Analyze radio telescope data to find extraterrestrial life!
    Boating Statistics
    Not exactly fun, but just didn't know where else to put this collection of stats about boats, drownings, etc.
    Labelled with ICRA
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